It's A Good Time To Look At Adjustable Rate Mortgages

Each week, government-led Freddie Mac publishes a weekly mortgage rate survey based on data from 125 banks across the country.  According to this week's results, the relative rate of a 5-year ARM in Minnesota is extremely low versus its 30-year fixed-rate cousin.

Consider this comparison:

• In April 2009, the two products ran neck-and-neck with respect to rates
• In April 2010, the two products are split by 0.99 percent

On a $200,000 home loan, that's a difference of $117 per month to a mortgage payment.

Adjustable-rate mortgages aren't suitable for everyone, but they can be a terrific fit given your individual circumstance.  For example, any one of the following scenarios could warrant a 5-year ARM:

1. Buying a home with an intent to sell within 5 years
2. Currently financed with a 30-year fixed mortgage with plans to sell within 5 years
3. Interested in low payments and comfortable with longer-term interest rate and payment uncertainty

Additionally, homeowners with existing ARMs may want to refinance into a brand-new ARM, if only to extend the initial change date on the current note.

Before opting an ARM or a fixed, speak with your loan officer about how adjustable-rate mortgages work, and what longer-term risks may exist.  The savings may be tempting, but there's more to consider than just the payment.

How To Buy Bank-Owned Homes In A Period Of Rising Inventory

Foreclosure filings rose close to 20 percent nationwide last month versus February, according to foreclosure-tracking firm RealtyTrac.com, and for the 13th straight month, total filings topped 300,000.

In addition, bank repossessions reached an all-time, quarterly record. Through the first three months of 2010, banks reclaimed more than 257,000 homes.

Nonetheless, 4 states dominated foreclosure activity nationwide.

California, Florida, Arizona and Georgia accounted for more than half of all bank repossessions. It's a disproportionate distribution of foreclosures. Together, the 4 states represent just 23 percent of the overall U.S. population.

The RealtyTrac report revealed some other interesting statistics, too.

• Foreclosure activity was up in 40 out of 50 states last month
• Bank repossessions rose 9 percent versus the same quarter last year
• For the 13th straight quarter, Nevada topped the state foreclosure rate

Regardless of where you're buying, foreclosures and REO are making a profound impact on pricing and product. Distressed homes are 35 percent of the overall resale market.

There's excellent value in foreclosures out there if you know where to look, but keep these points in mind:

1. Buying bank-owned homes can take 120 days to close or more. Be flexible.
2. Foreclosures aren’t always listed for sale publicly. Some inventory is privately-held.
3. Bank-owned homes are often sold "as is". There may be defects that render the homes mortgage-ineligible.

The REO market can be different from the traditional "existing home" market.  Therefore, if you have an interest in buying REO, be sure to talk with an experienced real estate agent first.

Why You Shouldn't Schedule Your Closing For May 28, 2010

The federal home buyer tax credit expires April 30 and the deadline is sparking a home sale surge. It figures to burden real estate, mortgage and title offices nationwide over the next 60 days so plan your closing date accordingly.

Especially because the last Friday in May is the Friday before Memorial Day.

Now, if the connection between the tax credit and Memorial Day is not immediately clear, think of your own office on a 3-day weekend's Friday. Some of your colleagues take a half-day at work, others take the entire day off.

Office-wide, productivity drops.

The same is true in the real estate space. Offices are short-handed ahead of a holiday so, if you're under contract for a home and plan to close in May, consider a closing date other than Friday May 28, 2010. 

And meanwhile, with 6 weeks until Memorial Day, here's some steps you can take today prepare for other people's time off later. 

 

 

1. Notify your lender of your planned vacation time between now and your scheduled closing
2. Purchase a homeowners insurance policy and prepay the first year. Send proof of payment to your lender.
3. Have Power of Attorney forms lender-approved and signed by all parties in advance, if applicable
4. Deposit gift monies and/or retirement fund withdrawals into an acceptable bank account, if applicable
5. Schedule your final walk-through as far in advance as is realistic so there's time to make "fixes", if needed
6. Have your closing funds ready at least 1 day in advance

The tax credit's expiration is around the corner and as it gets closer, real estate-related businesses are taking on more work. Basic title and mortgage tasks are taking longer to complete and that should persist for a while.

Get ahead of the curve and beat your contract dates handily. Use the checklist above and be responsive to your lender's requests.

 

And, if at all possible, avoid closing on the Friday before Memorial Day and even the Tuesday after -- it's when office staffs are at their smallest.

Home Renovations That Increase Your Resale Value (2010 Edition)

Not all home improvements are created equal. Especially if you're looking for "resale value" back from your work.

An article from the Wall Street Journal lays it out cleanly. Function beats flash these days so be wary of where you spend.

Environmental upgrades such as home insulation and energy-efficient steel entry doors are recovering a much greater percentage of their cost these days than major remodels including kitchens or bathrooms.  This is especially true for homes that are already "over-improved" relative to the neighborhood.

Upgrading the biggest and best homes on the block can be a losing proposition.

The article's findings include data from groups such as the National Association of Home Builders, Remodeling Magazine, and Consumer Reports.  It lists the following home improvements among its top "paybacks":

• Steel entry door replacement : 129% cost recovery
• Wood deck addition : 81% cost recovery
• Vinyl-replacement window : 77% cost recovery

Energy-efficiency projects also recoup costs monthly in the form of lower heating and cooling bills.

Remodeling Magazine says a larger number of homeowners will remodel their homes in 2010 with less emphasis on upgrading kitchens and bathrooms, and more emphasis on adding new rooms.  From an appraisal perspective, this is a terrific way to increase your home's value -- especially if your home's bed/bath count lags your neighbors.

Before starting a home improvement project, regardless of whether your goal is increase resale value, talk with a real estate agent about other homes in the area and how they're built. At worst, you'll gather some ideas you can work into your plan. At best, you'll keep yourself from over-improving.

What's Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week : April 12, 2010

Mortgage markets improved last week to the delight of Minneapolis rate shoppers.

Against a sparse economic calendar, Wall Street turned its attention to geopolitics in Greece and the Eurozone.  It didn't like what it saw. Safe haven buying buoyed mortgage bond markets last week as pricing recaptured two-thirds of its monumental losses from the week prior.

Despite last week's surge, however, conforming and FHA mortgage rates remain near their worst levels of the year and appear poised to increase throughout the summer months.

The U.S. economy is improving. From last week:

• Pending Home Sales posted a strong monthly improvement
• Wholesale Trade data pointed to higher consumer spending ahead
• Inflationary threats on the economy are receding, according to the Fed

Furthermore, continuing jobless claims were down again.

Good news for the economy is generally bad news for mortgage rates. Last week, that wasn't the case because of Wall Street's want for "safe" assets right now.  This includes mortgage bonds and is helping to keep consumer rates low. When the safe haven buying eases, rates should climb.

Meanwhile, this week, the calendar is back-heavy. 

There's no real data until Wednesday's Consumer Price Index, and then there's a flurry of new releases through Friday's market close including Retail Sales, Consumer Confidence and Housing Starts. 

Strength in these issues should push mortgage rates back up.

If you're floating or shopping a loan right now, be wary of market volatility. Rates have been jumpy since April 1 and mortgage rates are changing quickly. This week, locking in before Wednesday may be your safest, near-term rate locking strategy.